What you need to know about HIPS
13th August 2007
Brochure published by the Communities and Local Government
1. What is a Home Information Pack?
A Home information Pack (HIP) is a set of documents providing important information about a property, its energy efficiency, boundary ownership and planning permissions. It is compulsory for residential properties with four or more bedrooms from now in England and Wales. HIPs will also be gradually introduced for smaller properties.
Home Information Packs are being introduced to improve home buying and selling for the consumer and as part of wider action to cut carbon emissions from homes. This means that every person selling a home with four or more bedrooms from now must have commissioned a Home Information Pack before putting their property on the market.
2. What is in a Home Information Pack?
The Packs include the key documents that are normally required when homes are bought and sold. Potential buyers can receive this information at the start of home buying and selling process. Some documents will be compulsory under the new legislation.
The compulsory documents include:
There are also optional documents that can be provided as part of the Home Information Pack, including a Home Condition Report which gives details on the condition of the property.
Optional documents include:
Until the end of 2007, the seller is free to market without a Pack until an EPC can be obtained. The seller has an obligation to obtain an EPC as soon as possible, and certainly by the time of exchange of contracts. Once the EPC is available, a HIP containing the EPC, sale statement, evidence of title and index must be provided, with local and drainage and water searches or evidence that they have been commissioned.
3. What is an Energy Performance Certificate?
Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) tell home buyers about a home’s energy efficiency – using A to G ratings, like those used to rate fridges and washing machines. As soon as it has been received, the EPC should be made available to potential buyers. The certificate will make recommendations to help cut fuel bills and carbon emissions. Our homes currently account for 26% of the UK’s carbon emissions, contributing to global climate change. It is estimated that by following the recommendations in an EPC, an average of £300 a year can be saved in fuel bills.
The EPC is prepared by Domestic Energy Assessor or Home Inspectors who are members of Government approved Accreditation and Certification Schemes.
4. What is a Home Condition Report?
The Home Condition Report contains information about the physical condition of a property. Sellers, buyers and lenders will have a legal right to rely on it as an objective and authoritative report. It is prepared by Home Inspectors who are members of a Government approved and regulated Certification Scheme. Sellers who provide a Home Condition Report will have an early opportunity to carry out any repair work on their home to obtain quotes prior to marketing their home. Potential buyers will be made aware of any repairs that they might need to make and they will be reassured that the property is in good condition before they decide to put in an offer. Lenders can also benefit by using the report to inform their valuations, reducing the need to repeat a survey at the buyers expense.
5. How will Home Information Packs help the current buying and selling process?
Home Information Packs aim to reduce the stress of buying and selling a home by providing key documents at the time a property is put on the market. Before the introduction of Home Information Packs, this information was not normally made available until after an offer had been negotiated, often causing sales to be renegotiated or collapse altogether.
The Packs aim to increase confidence in the sale process from the start. The transparency of this process should lead to an increase in competition in the market. Estate Agents marketing homes with Packs will be required, for the first time, to belong to an approved consumer redress scheme. This means more peace of mind and a better standard of service for consumers.
6. Who will compile my Home Information Pack?
A number of organisations including estate agents, lenders, conveyancers and specialiset Pack providers are already offering Home Information Packs to buyers and sellers on a voluntary basis. In most cases, the Packs will be compiled by one of these organisations, but sellers have the option to put together a Pack themselves. For more information visit:
7. How much will a Pack cost?
The cost of preparing a Pack will be determined by market forces and not by Government. However, the Pack is expected to cost around £350 (including £100 for an Energy Performance Certificate). Apart from the Energy Performance Certificate, most of the cost of the Pack already exists in the home buying and selling process.
The only new elements are the compulsory Energy Performance Certificate and optional Home Condition Report. Home buyers will receive a copy of the Pack free of charge on any property that they wish to consider (although a reasonable charge for copying and posting a copy of the Pack can be made). This will help first time buyers in particular as the Packs will make it easier and less expensive for them to get their foot on the property ladder.
8. Where can I find a Home Inspector or a Domestic Energy Assessor?
Many sellers will use the services of estate agents or a Home Information Pack provider who will commission a Home Inspector or a Domestic Energy Assessor directly. Home Information Pack providers, Home Inspectors and Domestic Energy Assessors can be found through local business listings and online business directories.
HOME TRUTHS: